Gram Panchayat|LGD 227653Water profile

Pudupalayam

Part of Konganapuram block, Salem district, in the Tirumanimuttar sub-basin.

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Every household has a tap, drawn from an aquifer in deficit

All 1,887 households report a tap connection, while Edappady is assessed over exploited at 133.0 percent of extraction. Service is complete; the source is not secure.

100%
Households with a tap connection

1,887 of 1,887 households, across 18 habitations.

64
Drinking-water sources

Deep Tubewell, Lake, River, Treated Surface Water

133.0%
Groundwater extraction, containing taluktaluk projection

Edappady is assessed over exploited. This describes the taluk, not this Panchayat.

119.4 mm
Rainfall, last 30 days

31 rain days between 2026-08-03 and 2026-09-02, modelled rather than gauged.

27d ago
Last water-quality sample

Safe on 2026-08-10. 655 samples over 5 years, none of them recorded unsafe.

Place and boundary

The mapped extent comes from the TNGIS Panchayat polygon for this LGD code, so the place on the map is the place the records describe.

LGD Panchayat code
227653
Block
Konganapuram
District
Salem
Mapped area
512.694 ha
Centroid
11.6416, 77.8972
Loading map
Plotted from the centroid of the TNGIS polygon. The marker is the Panchayat, not a settlement; the polygon is withheld pending the licence reply.

Habitations

JJM records service for each habitation separately. A Panchayat total can hide a habitation that is behind.

HabitationPopulationHouseholdsTap connections
Annandan Valavu3208080
Arisipalayam543166166
Athukadu3129292
Chinna Muthiyam Patti519143143
Chitra Palayam Kattu Valavu613161161
Karakadu384108108
Koil Kadu318100100
Kolkaranvalavu3218989
Maniyakkaranvalavu3165656
Munsif Valavu450130130
Panankadu Sandaipet490143143
Pattukaran Valavu3528080
Peria Muthiampatty3278383
Pudupalayam Kaspa698200200
Sadachi Palayam3179090
Senganvalavu3378484
Suran Kadu1803939
Vasiyan Valavu1904343

Where the water comes from

The schemes JJM records as serving this Panchayat, grouped by the kind of source they draw on.

SourceCategoryCount
Deep TubewellGround Water37
RiverSurface Water16
Treated Surface WaterSurface Water10
LakeSurface Water1

Groundwater, projected from the taluk

IN-GRES assesses revenue taluks. This Panchayat inherits its containing taluk's category unchanged, as containing-area context rather than a measurement of the place.

over-exploited
taluk categorytaluk projection

Edappady taluk, by centroid in taluk.

133.0%
stage of extraction, taluktaluk projection

Groundwater drawn each year as a share of what recharges, for the whole taluk. Above 100 is more drawn than recharges.

Edappady
containing revenue taluktaluk projection

Sub-district on the revenue hierarchy, which the Panchayat hierarchy does not nest inside.

The assessment unit is a revenue taluk, not the Gram Panchayat: each Panchayat inherits its containing taluk's category and stage of extraction unchanged, as containing-area context rather than a measurement of the place. Containment is decided by the TNGIS polygon centroid (vertex fallback for concave polygons); a Panchayat that falls in no taluk or in a taluk without an assessment is deferred, never guessed. 6 TNRD blocks span more than one revenue taluk, so a block-to-taluk name match would have been wrong.

Tanks and water bodies

Mapped by TNGIS and assigned to this Panchayat by the register itself, not by a name match.

4 water bodies cover 87.9 ha here, the largest of them 80.2 ha. The register names 4 of them; the names and polygons are withheld pending the TNGIS licence reply.

Waterspread is the mapped extent, not storage. It says nothing about whether these hold water through the year, whether they are encroached, or when any one of them was last surveyed.

Registered byWater bodies
NRSC3
WRD1

Water-quality testing

655 samples between 2022-09-08 and 2026-08-10. 602 were taken at a source and 53 at households.

None was recorded unsafe. A clean run this long describes the reporting as much as the water, so read it as an absence of recorded failures rather than as evidence of safety.

YearSamples
202251
2023106
2024104
2025171
2026223

Land and irrigation

Census 2011, reference year 2009. A historical baseline, not current cropping.

369.82 ha
net area sown
Census 2011

of 537.31 ha total.

80.49 ha
irrigated
Census 2011

canal 0 ha, wells 80.49 ha, tanks 0 ha.

5.32 ha
not cultivated
Census 2011

culturable waste; barren 3.02 ha, forest 0 ha.

Sources through the summer

Census 2011, reference year 2009.

5 source types were recorded for the year and 5 held through the summer months. None failed.

This is the 2009 pattern and says nothing about whether today’s piped supply holds through summer.

What is missing

16 of 40 capabilities are supported by acquired evidence. The rest are named here rather than left blank.

Named gap
No source carries it (11)

Nothing acquired for this district answers these, so they are named rather than estimated.

  • drinking water reliability
  • groundwater level observation
  • groundwater level trend
  • aquifer context
  • catchment context
  • water body condition
  • waterway network
  • flood hazard
  • observed flood events
  • natural drainage
  • wastewater service
Named gap
Not determined whether it applies here (13)

These may not be meaningful for an inland rural Panchayat. Until that is decided, they are neither claimed nor dismissed.

  • surface water change
  • engineered stormwater drainage
  • wastewater treatment assets
  • pollution pressure inventory
  • measured water pollution
  • coastal and estuarine
  • current crop and irrigation state
  • soil water context
  • agricultural water system relation
  • crop water demand
  • agricultural water stress observation
  • agricultural water pollution pressure
  • composite priority score